The Farm Bill, extended by one year in November amidst political impediments, is set to expire on September 30, 2024. House Agriculture Committee Chairman, Glenn “GT” Thompson (R-PA), in recent months, has stated repeatedly that he aims to move on the bill by March. Despite these optimistic plans, the 2024 timeline for passage remains uncertain. Hurdles such as negotiating government spending bills, securing floor time, and navigating challenges during an election year are complicating next steps on the bill. With the recently extended appropriations deadlines of March 1 and March 8 and the Federal Aviation Administration reauthorization also set to expire in March, the schedule is tight. Bipartisan agreement is vital, yet debates over budget allocation, spending priorities, and potential cuts— particularly in areas like nutrition programs and climate-smart agriculture— are expected to present obstacles, and extensive debates are anticipated over disparities between the House and Senate versions of the measure. The Farm Bill plays a crucial role in rural America, encompassing over a trillion dollars for essential food, farm, conservation, and rural development programs.